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Enterprise Costs

Estimated Cost of Hog Production in Illinois, 2000

HISTORIC COSTS AND BREAK-EVEN PRICES, FINISHING HOGS FROM 45 TO 255 LBS.
Table 10 shows calculated feed costs and break-even feeder pig prices for years between 1990 and 1998.  These costs andprices are based on average fed hog, corn and soybean oil meal prices shown in the first three columns of the table.
Table 10.  Historic Hog and Feed Prices and Budgeted Feed Costs and Break-Even Prices, 45 to 255 lbs., 1990-1998.
               -------------- Prices -----------
Feed Costs
45 to 255 lbs. (3)
Break-Even Price
55 lb. Pig (4)
Year Fed Hog

Corn(1)

SBOM (2)
F.C.= 2.6
F.C.=3.0
F.C.=3.4
F.C.= 2.6
F.C.=3.0
F.C.=3.4
.
(per cwt.)
(per bu.)
(per ton)
(per pig)
(per pig)
(per pig)
(per pig)
(per pig)
(per pig)
1990
$54.65
$2.56 
$179  
     $34     
$39
$44
$86
$81
$76
1991
49.03
2.52
183
$33
$38
$44
$72
$67
$62
1992
42.22
2.44
184
$33
$38
$43
$56
$51
$46
1993
45.52
2.35
196
$32
$37
$42
$65
$60
$55
1994
39.73
2.55
179
$34
$39
$44
$49
$44
$38
1995
41.88
2.71
172
$35
$40
$45
$53
$48
$42
1996
53.22
3.81
245
$43
$49
$56
$73
$67
$60
1997
51.50
2.80
265
$35
$41
$46
$76
$71
$65
1998
31.79
2.40
164
$33
$38
$43
$30
$25
$20
1999
31.00
2.07
151
$30
$35
$39
$30
$26
$21
Average
$44.05
$2.62
$192
$34
$39
$45
$59
$54
$48
Minimum
$31.00
$2.07
$151
$30
$35
$39
$30
$25
$20
Maximum
$54.65
$3.81
$265
$43
$49
$56
$86
$81
$76

(1)  Corn prices reflect average Illinois price plus $.10 per bushel.
(2)  Soybean oil meal price (44%) from Decatur plus $10 transportation charge.
(3)  Feed costs per cwt. of pork sold.   FC=2.6 means feed conversion rate equals 2.6.
(4)  Break-even prices for 45 pound pig calculated using Table 6.  FC=2.6 means that feed conversion rate equals 2.6.

  

Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics    College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences
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